What You Need to Know About Bunions

Bunions are a common foot problem. They are a type of deformity that happens when the big toe pushes towards the other toes of the feet, causing a misalignment. This results in the formation of a bony bump on the joint at the base of your big toe.

This foot condition may cause limited movement and extreme pain, so it’s crucial to get bunion treatment after diagnosis. Read on to learn more about bunions and determine whether you are at risk of this foot problem.

What Causes Bunions?

Various factors cause bunions. They include pressure from faulty foot mechanics and foot stress or injury. Inherited foot structures, like having low arches or flat feet, also put you at risk of developing this condition. Besides that, those who have rheumatoid arthritis are more likely to develop bunions.

What Are the Symptoms of Bunions?

One of the most noticeable symptoms is the bump that forms at the side of your big toe. Besides the difficulty in fitting footwear, you may also feel pain, swelling, soreness, and numbness in the feet. Corns and calluses may also grow since the toes tend to rub against each other because of your foot’s misalignment.

Bunions develop gradually and can worsen over time. Standing for long periods and wearing ill-fitting shoes are some factors that can worsen its symptoms.

How Are Bunions Treated?

Various treatments help manage and remedy bunions, depending on your condition. Some non-invasive procedures include medication, footwear modification, taping and padding, orthotic devices, and physical therapy.

If these don’t work and your condition becomes severe, your foot doctor may recommend surgery. You will need to undergo an operation where the bunion is removed, and your bones are realigned to their correct positions.

Contact Thomas Podiatry & Associates

Bunions, if not treated right away, can lead to more serious complications. They include bursitis, where the bursa that cushions the bones near your joints becomes inflamed, and metatarsalgia, which causes pain and swelling in the ball of the foot. So, if you notice early signs, talk to a foot doctor right away. For reliable bunion treatment in Salisbury, MD reach out to Thomas Podiatry & Associates. Our team of experts will gladly assist you with your podiatric needs.